Inventory Change Management

Inventory Change Management

Inventory change management (integrated inventory history inquiry)

It collects the status at the time of change of cloud resources, provides change comparison, and change tracking/management functions.

  • Easy to track arbitrary tasks

  • It is easy to trace the cause when a failure occurs due to a change in resources.

  • It is easy to trace the cause of cost increase when cost increases.

  • Easy to view resources created, modified, or deleted within a period

  • By registering change events as change history during operational work, it is easy to track what changes were made at the time of change work.

1. Change Management

1-1 Change Event

  • Change Event: This refers to the state of a resource at the time it is created/deleted, or the state of a resource at the time when the property managed by CloudXper is changed.

  • Property to store change events when CloudXper changes

AWS EC2 Instance의 속성

  1. deleteOnTermination

  2. instanceType

  3. monitoringState

AWS RDS Instance의 속성

  1. allocatedStorage

  2. backupRetentionPeriod

  3. dbInstanceClass

  4. enabledCloudwatchLogsExports

  5. iops

  6. multiAZ 

  7. performanceInsightsEnabled

  8. performanceInsightsRetentionPeriod

  9. storageType

  10. deletionProtection

1-2 Change History

  • Change History: This is a feature that manages change events in a group, meaning that it is a feature that allows the person in charge of the change to track and manage "why" the change was made.

1-3 Notes

  • If change events are not collected among AWS EC2 Instance resources - If creation and deletion occur as needed through a short life cycle, operation through change events is not easy, so they are not collected.

    1. If the AWS EC2 Instance resource contains a specific tag key

      1. Auto scaling tag key: aws:autoscaling:

      2. EMR tag key: aws:elasticmapreuce:instance-group-role

    2. Instance with AWS EC2 Spot Lifecycle

2. Screen User Guide

2-1 Resource list inquiry screen (Inventory Dashboard → EC2/RDS Instance Inquiry)

Resource list query screen (Inventory Dashboard → EC2/RDS Instance Search)

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  1. Event: You can select new/modified/deleted resources within a week (Deleted resources are shown even if they were deleted more than a week ago

    1. The default selection is No Change/New/Modify

  2. Resources requiring verification: You can select resources that have been new/modified/deleted within a week but for which the person in charge has not registered the change history.Deleted resources are shown even if they were deleted more than a week ago)

    1. The default selection is unchecked

  3. Collection Time: The time when a change to a resource occurs and CloudXper discovers and collects the change.

    1. It is not a criterion for collecting change events (see 1-1. Change Events)., Any change in any of the resource's properties occurs.If so, the time will be updated.

2-2 Detailed view → Timeline panel

Detailed view → Timeline panel (Click on row in list view, click on row in change event view)

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  1. Search period: You can search for change events from the current day to the past 6 months. (Default search is one week)

  2. Change Event List: Events within the query period are listed. Click to see detailed changes.

    1. The change event displayed on the screen is Criteria for collecting change events (“1. Change event reference”)is the subject collected by 

    2. The date is the time collected from CloudXper.

    3.  

      Clicking the button will take you to the "Change Management" screen.

    4. If a change history has been registered for the corresponding change event, such as preventive maintenance or optimization, you can view the registered history as a tooltip.

    5. You can view information about creation/modification/deletion.

  3. Change Event Details View: Change events can be viewed as JSON data, and are created with "green", when deleted "Red", when modified "yellow" is displayed as

    1. From displays the previous properties in JSON format, and To displays the properties at that point in time in JSON format.

    2. Up to 5 lines before/after the changed property are displayed.

    3. If you click "Show 5 lines before/after", 5 more lines will be displayed above/below.

    4. If you click "Show all unchanged lines", all remaining data above and below will be displayed.

    5. When you click the "Copy to Clipboard" button, the JSON data corresponding to From/To will be copied to the clipboard.

    6. Example of copied Json data

 

2-3 Change Management → Change Events Tab

Change Management → Change Events tab

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  1. Search period: Search is available from the current date to the past 6 months.

    1. The default search period is one month from the current date.

  2. Change events based on conditions are searched

    1. Resource Type

      1. Server: AWS EC2 Instance,

      2. Database: RDS Instance

    2. Impact of change 

      1. Cost: Change cost related properties

      2. Operations: Change operation related properties

    3. event

      1. NEW: Change event when creating a resource

      2. Fix: Change event when property changes

      3. Delete: Change event when a resource is deleted

    4. Change properties

      1. All: View all change events

      2. type :

        1. EC2: Instance Type

        2. RDS: DB Instance Class

      3. Database volume

        1. RDS :

          1. Allocated Storage

          2. Iops

          3. Storage Type

  3. Top 5 Resource Change History: Displays the most change events among the selected cloud accounts (the 5th rank is displayed by combining the remaining sub-accounts).

    1. A pie chart is a multi-chart that displays items in the middle (accounts) and outer items (resource types).

  4. Change Event Trends: View the number of change events on a weekly basis, and the number of resources changed during that period across all resource items.

    1. standard

      1. Day: View by date

      2. Week: Week (Month ~ Day) unit search

    2. total

      1. Basic: Basic bar graph

      2. Cumulative: Displays as a total as the days pass

    3. chart

      1. Column: When clicked, it is displayed in the form of a bar graph.

      2. Area: When clicked, it is displayed in the form of an area graph.

  5. Event Details Inquiry: You can search by setting the conditions for the change event.

    1. Operational task classification: If you have registered a change history, change events corresponding to the change history classification will be searched.

      1. "No classification"If only selected, change events that have been identified but have not yet registered change history will be retrieved.

  6. View change event list: Change events are displayed based on conditions.

    1. For the Cost Difference ($) column, it shows the monthly cost difference ($) for change events where a "Type" change occurred.

  7. Register change history: Select the change events for which you want to register history, and when you click Change Management, a pop-up will appear saying "Create change history".

    1. Change history is registered for selected change events.

    2. Category: You must specify which task this change event corresponds to.

    3. The rest of the items: are automatically filled in by default and can be modified.

      1. Attendant: It looks like you are currently logged in to your CloudXper account.

2-4 Change Management → Change History Management tab

Change Management → Change History Management tab

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  1. Work classification: Only selected work classifications can be viewed

  2. Work Classification Chart: Shows the number of work classification changes registered by period in a chart.

    1. When you click on an item in the chart, a list of change history corresponding to the clicked category is retrieved.

  3. View change history list: A list of change history that meets the conditions is displayed.

    1. After selecting a row, you can edit the change history by clicking the "Change Management" button.

    2. When you click on a row, the change event corresponding to the clicked change history is retrieved.

  4. View list of related change events: Change events corresponding to the change history are displayed.

    1. If you do not select a change history, all change events corresponding to the change history according to the search conditions will be searched.

    2. When selecting a change history, only the change events corresponding to the selected change history are displayed.